Ghana’s lands minister revokes all small-scale mining licences issued after 7 December 2024

The move, he said, is part of a broader strategy to combat illegal mining, popularly known as galamsey, which continues to devastate Ghana’s environment.

Speaking at a press conference on Wednesday, 19 March 2025, the minister revealed that a joint review involving several key state agencies found numerous breaches in the issuance of recent licences.

“Based on the advice and recommendations of key committees, supported by the Environmental Protection Agency (EPA), the Minerals Commission, the Forestry Commission, and the Water Resources Commission, we are proceeding to revoke all licences issued from 7 December onwards,” he stated.

“Whether or not these operations had EPA clearance, the findings are clear—these licences were rushed through without following due process or adhering to proper procedures,” he added.

Mr Armah-Kofi Buah also disclosed that equipment confiscated from illegal mining sites is currently in police custody. He noted that these machines would be repurposed if investigations confirm they were used in unlawful operations.

“Once it is established that these machines were indeed used in illegal mining, government will ensure they are put to good use,” he noted.

The minister further disclosed that the government has successfully reclaimed seven out of nine forest reserves that had been encroached upon by illegal miners.

“We are on course to reclaim the remaining two from the thugs. The Ministry is actively working with the Attorney General to explore ways to fast-track the prosecution of illegal miners,” he explained.

Despite these assurances, tensions flared in Parliament over the government’s approach to addressing illegal mining. Minority Leader Alexander Afenyo-Markin questioned the seriousness of the administration’s efforts.

“You, as a cabinet member, are asking me to help you secure funding. Are you truly serious about fighting galamsey?” he asked pointedly.

However, Majority Leader Mahama Ayariga quickly responded, pointing fingers at the previous administration.

“Why are we where we are today? We are here because you were sitting here as Majority Leader,” he retorted.

The renewed crackdown comes amidst growing public pressure for the government to take firm and transparent action against illegal mining, particularly activities in rivers and forest reserves. Environmental activists and civil society groups have repeatedly called for greater accountability, stronger enforcement, and a long-term sustainable solution to the galamsey crisis.